Major depressive disorder, otherwise known as clinical depression, is one of the most common health disorders in the United States, affecting over 17 million adults. Although the condition shows up differently in each individual, most people who suffer from major depressive disorder experience some combination of the following:
- Persistent sadness
- Empty moods
- Irritability
- Fatigue
- Loss of interest in hobbies
- Feelings of guilt or worthlessness
- Difficulty concentrating
- Difficulty sleeping
- Appetite or weight changes
- Suicidal thoughts
While many of us experience some of these symptoms at some point in our lives, those who experience them for two weeks or more are likely suffering from depression. The specific symptoms and their frequency and severity vary from person to person, but when left untreated, symptoms can worsen and lead to serious complications, such as drug and alcohol abuse or even suicide.
Major depression treatment
While friends and family members may recommend this yoga class or that natural supplement, it’s important to seek proper treatment under the care of a medical or psychiatric professional. How doctors treat depression depends on the individual. Typically, however, most patients benefit from psychotherapy, medication, or a combination of the two.
- Antidepressant medications are designed to improve the brain’s ability to regulate mood. Some people need to try several different medications before they find the one that provides the most effective relief with the fewest unwanted side effects. This can be a lengthy process in part because it usually takes 2-4 weeks for a medication to begin to work. It’s important to work closely with a medical professional during this discovery phase.
- Psychotherapy can be useful in helping people with depression learn skills and strategies for managing their symptoms, communicating their needs to friends, family members and coworkers, and practicing healthy coping behaviors.
- Electroconvulsive therapy, or ECT, involves electrical stimulation of the brain. It can relieve depressive symptoms for extended periods of time but may also result in confusion, disorientation, and memory loss. Because it’s done while the patient is under general anesthesia, which carries its own risks, ECT is typically reserved for people with severe major depression or bipolar disorder who have not had success with other forms of treatment.
Advances in modern medicine have helped millions of people with major depressive disorder, but there are still countless people who suffer and struggle to live happy, healthy lives. Clinical research is the key to helping them find relief and optimize their quality of life.
Currently enrolling participants in research study for major depressive disorder in San Diego
If you or someone you love suffers from depression, we may be able to help. At Synergy Research Centers in Lemon Grove, we’re currently enrolling for a clinical research study for major depressive disorder. Participants must be 16 to 75 years of age, and able to commit to 6 to 12 weeks of participation. For more information on this study or to find out if you’re eligible, fill out our contact form today.